About homelessness

Solving homelessness is about far more than putting a roof over someone's head

Why do people become homeless?

There are a whole range of complex reasons why people become and stay homeless. Common factors include:

  • relationship breakdown
  • leaving home or care
  • the death of a spouse or partner
  • domestic violence
  • leaving institutions (hospital, armed forces, prison)
  • addiction
  • getting into debt, especially mortgage or rent arrears

This means that solving homelessness is about far more than simply putting a roof over someone’s head.

What is homelessness?

You don’t have to be sleeping on a park bench to be classed as homeless. You may be legally classed as homeless if you are staying in a hostel, sleeping on a friend’s sofa, or suffering from overcrowding or other poor conditions.

How many people are homeless?

The exact number of homeless people is very difficult to ascertain. People who sleep on friends’ sofas or in squats are often not known about. Even those who sleep rough are difficult to count as people bed down at different times, and tend to move around. Often figures that are used to describe levels of homelessness show the absolute minimum level of rough sleeping rather than the full extent of the problem.

Squatting

Whilst squatting is not strictly illegal, it is best avoided.  Squatters have no security, and can be evicted very easily. If you are currently living in a squat you are legally classed as homeless and may be entitled to help from your local council.

The Society of St James and homelessness

Our homelessness services do not just give people a roof over their heads. We also give them the chance to address the issues which have led to them becoming homeless.

Useful Links

If you want to find out more about homelessness services in Southampton and across the UK, you might find the following sites useful:

If you have debt problems, then contact the Sterling Trust: